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Pui O, Lantau Island, is not a pretty place. Car corpses
litter the landscape, illegal dumping of fridges, air conditioners
and building material occurs with monotonous regularity,
and farmers use everything from mattresses to old rusty
metal doors to fence in their fields. Containers, painted
in garish colours, stand about for no apparent reason. Metal
fences, fencing nothing in or out, stretch meaninglessly
along fields and roads like sentences without beginning
or end. With China Light and Powers never-ending digging
along the South Lantau Road, leaving a row of empty holes
festooned with orange lights, the picture is complete: Pui
O is a depressing place indeed.
But we have two things that set Pui O apart and make living
here worth while: One of the most beautiful and under-used
beaches in Hong Kong, and a shimmering emerald swathe of
wetland, populated by a clan of water buffaloes. These magnificent
creatures make the wetland and nearby beach a perfect self-contained
environment. The bovines keep the grassy swamp in perfect
condition, mowing it with their teeth and fertilizing it
with their manure. Egrets and other birds come from miles
around to sit with impunity on the patient beasts
backs. Tiny fish live side by side with purple water-dwelling
flowers in the water holes, from which the water buffaloes
rear up surreally, uttering their tiny un-buffalo-like yelps.
It is a joyful experience to walk across the wetlands every
morning and see these indigenous inhabitants of Lantau going
about their business, namely chewing the cud and wallowing
in mud. At dusk they are given to galloping along the beach,
throwing themselves into the murky sea with abandon. People
come from near and far to view this truly amazing spectacle.
Apparently, in other places like Africa, tourists pay to
see this kind of thing through binoculars. One would think
that the Hong Kong government, so keen on making tourists
"living and loving" our World Class City, would
jump on the chance to entice tourists into our very Living
Nature in Big City midst, bringing them so close to real
water buffaloes that they can touch them. Instead we have
Agriculture and Fisheries Department coming over to Lantau
with their latest-technology stun-guns, rounding up the
unsuspecting animals for summary execution. The buffaloes
crime? Looking big and scary.
Now, I can see that a several-hundred kilogram buffalo can
seem intimidating to the normal holidaying city dweller.
However, rather than week-end campers complaining about
big and scary animals ruining their Lantau holiday, it is
surprisingly the locals, used to living side by side with
buffaloes for centuries, who want the animals taken away.
Interestingly, the first few buffaloes being taken to death
row coincided with a small illegal filling-in of the wetland
area. A less conspiracy-minded person would find it difficult
not to assume that the ultimate goal of removing the buffaloes
is to reclaim their habitat and paving it over with concrete.
After all, there is all that land laying waste when so many
useful things could be done with it like putting up yet
another batch of Spanish-style, government bog-standard
village houses. Lantau water buffaloes go about their buffalo business
like they have done for centuries, but suddenly there are
complaints. Our new government, masters of their own house
and fond of taking severe measures, react in the normal
knee-jerk manner: Your buffalo offends you tear it
out! But what have the buffaloes of Lantau done wrong, apart
from being? Killing these placid and benevolent beasts would
be killing off Hong Kongs last link to its agricultural
past. These bovines have never harmed anyone. However, as
usual, the government hides behind the shield of "public
safety" to justify its irrational actions. We have
cows occasionally crossing the road? Kill them all! After
all, they are a serious threat to peoples safety.
They could force cars to slow down, reaching their destination
several seconds late.
In my fourteen years of traversing the South Lantau Road
on foot or in a vehicle, I have seen cattle obstructing
traffic less than a dozen times. Each time it was a question
of the vehicle driving marginally more slowly while the
cow got the hell out of there. On one memorable occasion
I and several ecstatic fellow passengers on a bus were treated
to the sight of two male water buffaloes fighting in the
middle of the road, thus obstructing traffic for several
minutes. However, it all petered out with one of them starting
to urinate, whereupon they both ambled off. As for the perceived
threat to peoples lives; not even the best efforts
of my dog, a famous mangler and barker extraordinaire running
madly around the cattle, daring them to attack, can shake
these beings out of their equilibrium. All they do is walk
away. Therefore one can assume that they will not suddenly
attack a non-mangling human being armed at worst with a
camera.
Trying to see the local farmers point of view, yes
there is the aspect of buffaloes encroaching on farmland.
But here in Pui O at least, I can safely say that every
little plot of land is safer than Fort Knox. Mattresses,
doors, metal fencing, barbecue forks and corrugated iron
plates make the sacred fields impenetrable by man or beast.
So why take away the beast?
Its time that Lantau Island took its righteous place
as the nature wonderland of Hong Kong. Developers are gnashing
their teeth, calling the island under-developed, (all that
green stuff when there could be high-rises! All that wasted
woodland and wetland when there could be concrete!) and
yes, Lantau Island is vastly under-developed. It is under-developed
as a great opportunity to create a green haven for locals
and tourists, not as the opportunity to build another high-rise
new town. It is under-developed as a chance for nature-deprived
children to see trees, flowers and animals close up, not
as another sorry excuse to pave over, tear down and raze
to the ground what little we have left of nature in the
name of making a quick buck.
Its time for the people of Hong Kong to stand up
against greedy developers and complacent government departments
blinded by cronyism, and start taking care of the few indigenous
natural places we have left. So what if a car has to stop
for a few seconds to let a beautiful bovine amble into the
bush as fast as it can. So what if a few land owners arent
allowed to fill up every inch of the land they own with
concrete. At the end of the day, when every buffalo is killed
off and every inch of natural soil in our city is concreted
over, there will be no way to bring back our natural past.
Lantau Island needs to finally be used for what it is: A
fantastic opportunity for locals and tourists alike to experience
Hong Kong nature at its best; past, present and future.
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